According to the research report, in the global LED lighting market, the market size in 2015 will reach 45.82 billion US dollars, and the penetration rate will be 33.4%. The main reason is that LED bulbs, lamps and spotlights will increase in volume, and prices will be cheaper. As a result of development, the annual growth rate of LED lighting output is 48%. In 2016, the proportion of light bulbs will be the highest, reaching 36.8%, followed by lamps and spotlights, with the proportions being 43.4% and 33.3% respectively.

LED main application area analysis

1.LED street light application field

According to the data, in 2009, the global LED street light installations were about 2.5 million 盏, and the penetration rate reached 1%. In 2010, the global LED street lamps could reach 4.5 million 盏 and the penetration rate reached 2%. The global LED street lamp market has experienced rapid growth since 2010, with a compound growth rate of 97.75% from 2009 to 2013. By 2013, the global LED street lamp market reached US$2.159 billion.

In 2013, the application of LED lighting was mature, and the overall demand rose rapidly. From the perspective of LED lighting terminal products, the development of LED street lamps has become a project worthy of attention for outdoor lighting.

The market size of LED street lights depends on the budget of governments, which is the biggest difference between them and general consumer goods. But as an emerging industry, LED has formed a complete global industrial chain layout.

In 2013, in terms of LED lighting terminal products, the focus of outdoor lighting is on the development of LED street lamps. The biggest difference between this product and general consumer products is that the market size depends on the government budget. Although the standard specifications of mainland LED street lamps are being formulated, and the "management" situation is still heard, with the support of relevant policies from the central to local governments, the mainland LED street lamp market broke through 1 million in 2013, accounting for 1.32 million, accounting for 32% of the global total. %.

2. Architectural landscape lighting application field

Because LED light source has a series of advantages such as energy saving, environmental protection, light weight and durability, rich color, simple and easy control, low voltage safety, etc., it has a wide application market in landscape lighting. The domestic landscape lighting market is about 200 billion yuan. A number of LED landscape lighting demonstration projects have been completed in Xiamen, Chongqing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenyang and Harbin.

Driven by the Olympic and Expo LED demonstration projects, Beijing, Qingdao, Shanghai and other places will continue to build a number of LED landscape lighting projects. The expansion of these projects will further promote the use of LED landscape lighting in other small and medium-sized cities, thus accelerating China's LED landscape lighting. Large area use in different regions and cities.

3. Traffic signal application field

The market size of traffic lights has reached more than 10 billion yuan. At present, China's high-brightness LED urban traffic signals have also been widely used. In addition, LED has a broad application prospect in railway signal. The traditional signal machine uses a double filament incandescent bulb as the light source, and the lamp life is only 1000 hours.

The Chinese government plans to build an average of 1,700 kilometers of railway lines every year in the future. By 2020, the total length of China's railway lines will reach 100,000 kilometers. High-reliability, safety and low-maintenance high-brightness LEDs will have a lot to offer. In addition, LED signals such as hand-held signal lights, passenger bed head reading lights, and safety sign lights have also begun to use LEDs. China's high-speed development of highways, airports, seaports and other fields of signal, marking lamps, is also a potential market for LED applications.

4. Display application field

The display market scale reached 50 billion yuan. China's LED display started earlier, and a number of manufacturers with strong strength have emerged on the market, and a mature industry with complete facilities has been formed. At present, China's LED display has been widely used in public places such as stations, banks, securities, hospitals, stadiums, municipal squares, concerts, airports.

5. Small size LCD backlight

The domestic small-size (under 7 inches) backlight market is about 2 billion yuan. LED has achieved mature and wide application and popularity in the field of small-size LCD panels such as mobile phones, MP3, MP4, DC/DV and PDA. With color screen mobile phones, domestic packaging companies are actively carrying out technology research and development or introducing equipment to improve production capacity and product quality. In particular, in recent years, small-size LCD backlight factories in Japan and Korea are moving to China.

6. Automotive applications

The domestic LED automotive lighting market has exceeded 10 billion yuan. In 2006, China's automobile production and sales reached 72.709 million and 72.06 million, an increase of 32.76% and 30.02%. With the improvement of the technical level of LED lighting components and the decline of product prices, LED combination taillights, LED brake lights, LED turn signals, etc. will become the mainstream configuration of China's car lights. In 2010, China's LED front-loading market (OEM supporting market), LED combination taillights, LED central high-position brake lights, automotive instrument backlights and other LED lights will reach 4 billion yuan. The next application trend for automotive LEDs will be automotive headlights.

7. Indoor ordinary white light illumination

Domestic use of LED as an example of indoor lighting, 2 to 3 years of savings in electricity costs can be recovered from the initial investment. As LED performance continues to increase and prices continue to decrease, energy-saving and environmentally-friendly LEDs will gradually enter the field of general lighting. Especially in public lighting places, due to environmental requirements, locations that require uninterrupted lighting, such as gas stations, underground parking lots, hospitals, star-rated hotels, business halls, merchandise display counters, high-end commercial office buildings, etc., for higher prices Acceptable, these places will be the first to use white LEDs as general lighting.

In addition, under the tremendous pressure of energy conservation and environmental protection, foreign governments have adopted relevant policies to encourage and promote the application of LED lighting products. In December 2005, Japan introduced a taxation law to improve and improve energy use. It clearly stipulates that enterprises or institutions use LED lighting instead of incandescent lighting to obtain an over-depreciation of 130% of the investment amount, or a tax rate reduction of 7% of the investment amount. The EU began implementing the ROHS Act in July 2006 (full name is the Directive on the Prohibition of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment) to limit the use of fluorescent tubes containing mercury; California lawmakers propose to implement an incandescent prohibition order by 2012. In February 2007, the Australian government announced that it would phase out incandescent lamps; Taiwan in Taiwan restricted the use of incandescent lamps in 2012.

8. Artificial light source for agricultural production

Artificial light sources for plant illumination and animal growth in agricultural production, mainly fluorescent lamps, high-pressure sodium lamps, halogen lamps, and incandescent lamps. For a long time, artificial light sources with high luminous efficiency, uniformity and good light quality have always been the focus and direction of the industry's attention and efforts. Compared with traditional artificial light sources, LEDs have green energy saving, DC drive, small size, long life, fixed wavelength, light intensity, light quality, red/blue ratio or red/infrared ratio. Both can be adjusted, and the cooling load is low. A series of advantages such as high area cultivation.

9. Medical light source

Scientific experiments have confirmed that LED light sources have anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and induced medical effects that affect human tissue changes and affect human biological rhythms. Therefore, a large number of LED light sources have been used to treat successful medical cases such as skin, vision, wounds and beauty. For example, the use of LED red light anti-inflammatory effect to treat skin ulcers and auxiliary wound healing; combined with blue light and red light to treat mild to moderately severe acne; LED light source has a wide range of applications in human diagnosis and treatment, and is expected to be medical-oriented in the future. The LED market will gradually expand.

10. Aviation lighting source

There are many types of LED lighting aerospace applications, such as aviation lights, aircraft interior lights, aircraft exterior lights, airport lights, obstacle warning lights, flashing lights, beacon lights, and runway signal lights. The internationally renowned Boeing Company has designated LED lighting systems for the new Boeing 787 Dreamliner main cabin to provide more comfortable and relaxing air travel for passenger flights. In addition, the system consists of LED ceiling luminaires, side wall luminaires, entrance lights, corridor lights, and accent lighting, providing additional benefits such as lower maintenance costs and longer repair intervals.

Editor: Yingzi

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